Nose bleeds after alcohol. Why can nose bleed after alcohol? The use of medications

Collapse

In this article, we analyze the problem of nosebleeds after drinking strong drinks: why it appears, how to deal with it, when you can drink alcohol again.

Why can bleeding start after drinking alcohol?

The most common cause of nosebleeds is mechanical damage, such as during a fight. Also, blood from the nose can occur due to high blood pressure, diseases of the circulatory system. Alcohol has a strong effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system, pathology appears in the form of an expansion of the heart muscle. This problem is accompanied by high blood pressure.

Also, alcohol has the ability to thin the blood, which contributes to the appearance of bleeding from the nose.

Usually, such a reaction of the body manifests itself during a hangover syndrome, but with regular use of strong drinks, it can also occur during drinking. The more often a person drinks alcohol, the more he gets a load on the cardiovascular system and high blood pressure with unpleasant consequences.

In addition to intoxicating drinks, bleeding can be affected by:

  1. Chronic sleep deprivation and fatigue.
  2. Insufficient amount of sleep.
  3. Regular stress.
  4. The onset of a migraine.
  5. Low levels of platelets in the blood.
  6. Poor blood clotting.

How to help with bleeding?

Many people mistakenly believe that the first thing to do is throw your head back and lie down. You can't do this. Blood begins to flow into the throat, which can lead to its entry into the respiratory tract or gastrointestinal tract. Foreign fluid in the airways can cause suffocation, and blood in the stomach can cause vomiting. After alcohol, bleeding can be eliminated in the following way:

  1. First of all, you need to tilt your head forward. Sit on a hard surface if possible.
  2. It is necessary to press a cold object to the nose, a handkerchief dipped in cool water is perfect. This will help constrict the blood vessels. It is necessary to apply a cold object intermittently - hold for three minutes, remove from the nose for three minutes.
  3. To stop bleeding, you can use cotton wool or a cotton pad soaked in hydrogen peroxide. It must be inserted shallowly into the nostril.
  4. For a quick stop, you will need to use vasoconstrictor drops. In the absence of such a remedy, you can replace them with fresh lemon juice. Instill liquid into the nasal passage using a pharmacy pipette.
  5. A strong grip on the bridge of the nose with your fingers also helps.

These methods are suitable for eliminating minor bleeding, if the blood goes on for more than fifteen minutes and you cannot stop it, you need to resort to nasal tamponade. Doctors do it, it is difficult to cope with the procedure at home. With tamponade, long tourniquets are placed in the nose, which, if necessary, are impregnated with a solution of antibiotics. Such treatment can last from one to five days, depending on the reaction of the body.

When can I drink alcohol after the bleeding has been eliminated?

Drinking alcohol after stopping the blood is not recommended. Repeated drinking of alcoholic beverages can lead to bleeding, which can no longer be eliminated on its own and you will have to seek qualified help from a clinic.

If you want to drink, you will have to wait at least two days after the previous intake of alcohol. During this time, the body will have time to recover, and a new portion of strong drinks will not lead to a reappearance of the problem. Doctors even advise to refrain from alcohol for a week for a complete reboot.

Alcohol intoxication is a pathological process that affects the work of all organs and systems. A nosebleed from a hangover is one of the consequences of alcohol abuse.

Causes of nosebleeds after alcohol

Most often, bleeding after drinking appears due to mechanical damage. In this case, ethyl alcohol has a stimulating effect on a person. Inappropriate behavior leads to fights. Problems with balance and reaction after drinking lead to falls.

Ethanol negatively affects the work of the heart muscle and the condition of the vessels.

Nosebleeds that appear after drinking may be due to high blood pressure (blood pressure). This effect occurs as a result of a sharp narrowing of blood vessels a few hours after drinking alcohol. Ethanol thins the blood, which can also contribute to bleeding.

Most often, this reaction occurs during a hangover syndrome. However, with regular use of booze, blood can go immediately after ingestion. The more a person drinks, the more often an anomaly occurs.

In addition to ethanol, bleeding is provoked by:

  • regular lack of sleep and chronic fatigue;
  • constant stress;
  • lack of platelets;
  • poor coagulation.

When a symptom appears, you should not independently engage in diagnosis and, moreover, treatment. Such actions can lead to serious complications. If an anomaly occurs, you should contact a specialist. Only a doctor can adequately assess the clinical picture and prescribe treatment.

What do we have to do?

Some people think that you need to lie down or throw your head back. However, doing so is dangerous. Blood can enter the respiratory or digestive system.

The result is sometimes suffocation. On the part of digestion, vomiting is likely.

You can deal with bleeding in the following ways:

  • You need to tilt your head forward. In this case, it is desirable to sit on a hard surface.
  • Something cold should be applied to the nose. You can use a cloth soaked in water. You need to apply cold for 3 minutes and take the same break. The cold will constrict the blood vessels.
  • You can use cotton wool soaked in peroxide. The first must be inserted shallowly into the nostril.
  • To quickly stop the bleeding, you can use vasoconstrictor drops. Some advise using lemon juice. It can be dripped using a pipette.
  • To stop the bleeding from the nose of a person with a hangover, sometimes it is enough to squeeze the patient's nostrils with your fingers.

After the problem is solved, it is advisable to lie down. Drinking coffee, alcohol and strong black tea should be avoided. If the proposed methods do not help, tamponade will be needed.

This procedure must be performed by a specialist.

For tamponade, long tourniquets are inserted into the nose. They are in some cases impregnated with an antibiotic (in the form of a solution). Such therapy usually lasts from 3 to 5 days and allows you to solve the problem.

When can I drink after bleeding?

You should not take strong drinks immediately after stabilization of the condition. Repeated use of alcohol is likely to end in a relapse. In this case, the anomaly may be even more pronounced.

In case of relapse, the help of a specialist is most likely required. The problem will entail material costs and loss of time. Therefore, it is best to take a break and take a break from alcohol.

You must refrain for at least 2 days. This period will be enough for recovery. But it is best to give up alcoholic beverages for a week. In the future, it is necessary to try to minimize the frequency of drunkenness and portions of alcohol.

Blood from the ear is always a sign of pathological processes in the body. The symptom indicates damage to the elements of the ear or the development of diseases.

Traumatic causes

Traumatic causes of damage are in the external impact on the elements of the ear, as a result of which their integrity is violated. These consequences can lead to:

  • Cleaning the ears with cotton swabs is the least dangerous reason for bleeding from the ear. A cotton swab can scratch the skin of the ear canal, it is especially easy to damage a child's ear in this way. Such an injury does not require medical attention, it is enough to rinse the wound with boiled water and put a swab with an antiseptic (Chlorhexidine or hydrogen peroxide). However, if the wand is pushed too far into the ear, or the person makes a sudden movement while brushing, the eardrum may be damaged. Perforations are accompanied by severe pain, tinnitus, and hearing loss. In this case, you need to urgently consult a doctor. Minor damage with treatment heals within a few weeks. If the injury is extensive, a tympanoplasty may be required.
  • A foreign body in the ear is a common cause of bleeding from the ears in a child. Children 1–3 years old during the game sometimes put parts of toys, buttons, small figures into the ear canal. Parents may not notice this until there is blood from the ear, irritability, inflammation of the ear canal. The child may hold his ear and scream when trying to take his pen away and look at the sink. It is impossible to remove an object from the ear on your own, otherwise you can drive it even deeper. The child should be taken to an otolaryngologist as soon as possible.
  • A blow to the auricle is usually accompanied by hematoma and swelling, but in some cases, bleeding may occur due to a rupture of the skin of the ear canal. The wound should be washed with a swab of cotton and gauze dipped in an antiseptic. To stop the development of a hematoma and the flow of blood, you can apply a cooling compress by wrapping ice in a towel or several layers of gauze.
  • Injuries of the skull with bruises of the head, concussion, fractures of the bones of the skull. In this case, blood from the ear comes in large quantities, nausea, dizziness, headache, and vomiting are also observed. In such a situation, bleeding is explained by damage to the temporal bone, rupture of the tympanic membrane, trauma to the main vessels and the mucous membrane of the middle ear. Bleeding can appear both immediately after exposure, and after a few hours, if a hematoma has formed in the cranial cavity. In case of a head injury and bleeding from the ear, the patient is placed on his side so that the fluid flows freely from the ear canal, and then an ambulance is called.
  • A sharp pressure drop, for example, when immersed in water to a great depth, causes a rupture of the eardrum; blood is coming out of the ear. The condition requires the help of a specialist.

Pathological conditions and diseases

Often, blood from the ear is due to inflammatory and infectious diseases, tumor formations and some other pathological conditions:

  • Hypertension. Why do some people bleed from the nose and ears when their blood pressure rises, while others do not develop such a symptom? The condition of the blood vessels also affects the occurrence of bleeding: the weaker their wall, the more likely bleeding is. In the case of hypertension, the blood does not stop for a long time, dizziness, throbbing pain in the back of the head, dots before the eyes, nausea, and redness of the skin are observed.
  • Suppurative otitis media in the acute phase, resulting from a bacterial, fungal or viral infection. This is a fairly common disease, and it is not difficult to answer why it arose. The most common causes are hypothermia of the head, being in a draft, listening to music at high volume in headphones. In a child, this type of otitis media occurs if water gets into his ear during bathing, and he cannot pour it out. The disease is characterized by pain radiating to the temple, hearing loss, congestion in the ear, an increase in body temperature up to 38-39 degrees C. With otitis media in the acute phase, pus mixed with blood goes on for 2-3 days without treatment. The appearance of fluid indicates perforation of the eardrum. Treatment is prescribed by an otolaryngologist. The therapy includes the use of drops with antibiotics (antimycotics, antiviral components), taking painkillers, antihistamines and antipyretics, washing the ears with saline. If you do not start treatment, purulent otitis media can provoke the development of meningitis.
  • Furuncle of the ear. For some reason, many people ignore the first symptoms of this disease - narrowing of the outer opening of the ear canal, itching in the ear. Meanwhile, such signs indicate the development of purulent inflammation of the sebaceous, sulfuric glands or hair follicles located in the ear canal. The cause of the disease is microtrauma of the skin and the reproduction of Staphylococcus aureus in them. If you skip the first stage, the inflammation spreads and is accompanied by pain radiating to the jaw and fever. Gradually, the boil matures and breaks out, pus and blood come out of it. The therapy prescribed by the otolaryngologist will help to avoid the development of complications. Treatment usually consists of antibiotic drops and pain medication.
  • Ear candidiasis is a disease caused by the activity of opportunistic yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida. Why an infection develops in the ear depends on the immune status of the patient. Usually this is preceded by candidiasis of the vagina, the head of the penis or the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, a decrease in immunity. Fungi adversely affect the blood vessels located in the ear, making them fragile. They also provoke itching and maceration of the skin. Bleeding from the ears is a complication of candidiasis that occurs if the disease is not treated.
  • benign tumors. Why neoplasms occur in the ear, science cannot yet answer. Benign tumors include polyps, which sometimes appear after purulent otitis media. They are tissue outgrowths attached to the mucous membrane of the ear. When the polyp is damaged, blood and pus ooze from the ear. Another benign tumor is called glomus. It arises in the bulb of the jugular vein and, growing, injures the auditory canal. The development of these formations is accompanied by hearing loss and itching, therefore, at a consultation with an otolaryngologist, the question of their removal should be raised.
  • Malignant neoplasm. Carcinoma is a cancerous tumor of the epithelial cells of the middle ear. As it grows, it compresses and damages the blood vessels, which leads to the release of blood. The cancer is treated by an oncologist.

Bleeding from the ear is a dangerous symptom, and if it was not provoked by minor mechanical damage, the patient should see a doctor as soon as possible.

When blood pressure rises sharply, a number of unpleasant symptoms occur. Most often, the development of hypertension is indicated by blood from the nose under pressure, it appears regardless of the weather, age, gender. Epistaxis (bleeding from the nose) ruptures the nasal vessels. It is very important to prevent an unpleasant symptom in a timely manner, consult a doctor.

Types of nosebleeds

Given the localization, the following types of bleeding are classified:

  • anterior - it is not dangerous, does not cause significant blood loss, while it easily stops without a doctor;
  • posterior - rather dangerous bleeding, which occurs due to rupture of large vessels, they are deep in the mucosa. You should not try to stop this type of bleeding on your own, medical assistance is required here, otherwise everything can end in death.

Epistaxis is a very unpleasant phenomenon that often accompanies hypertension.

When diagnosing a species, the doctor must take into account at what pressure blood flows from the nose:

  • mild degree is very common. A small amount of blood flows from the nose. It is enough to press down the wings of the nose, and it will immediately become easier;
  • moderate bleeding is diagnosed if the patient loses about 300 ml of blood. At the same time, the pressure begins to drop sharply, the skin becomes very pale, the heart beats more strongly;
  • a severe form is life-threatening, because the patient loses about a liter of blood, he suddenly becomes ill. In this case, the pressure drops to 80 mm, and the heart beats often - 120 beats. per min. It all ends with nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness. In addition, a blood test indicates a sharp decrease in hemoglobin.

The norm is a pressure of no more and no less than 120/80. When it begins to rise, the doctor diagnoses arterial hypertension. What factors need to be considered? Cardiac pathologies, stress, smoking, overweight, alcohol abuse.

Features of bleeding with high blood pressure

Dangerous are indicators above 160 per 100. In this case, the capillaries of the nose begin to break, the blood comes out. Most often, the patient notices traces of blood on the pillow in the morning.

Sometimes nosebleeds can be a lifesaver for the more serious effects of high blood pressure. Due to the outflow of blood from small vessels, the pressure decreases, the patient becomes better. Thus, the very manifestation of a symptom makes it possible to save the patient's life, especially when it is not possible to urgently give medicine.

Before taking antihypertensive drugs, it is better to measure the pressure and carry out treatment, guided by the indicators of the tonometer

Causes of bleeding with high blood pressure

Most often, rupture of fragile vessels accompanies a hypertensive crisis, in which high pressure interferes with vascular adaptation. The problem is exacerbated by a number of reasons:

  • nose injury;
  • overwork, severe fatigue;
  • impaired blood clotting. The problem is especially characteristic for those who drink special thinning drugs, acetylsalicylic acid;
  • lack of vitamin K, vitamin C. In case of a deficiency of these important substances, blood vessels become brittle, so it is important to carefully monitor your menu, eat healthy food;
  • vegetative dystonia. When the disease first makes noise in the ears, a headache worries, then watery discharge appears, pressure changes sharply, the vessels begin to expand and narrow. Eventually, the vascular walls burst;
  • hormonal changes lead to nosebleeds in girls, pregnant women;
  • drying of the mucosa in the cold, indoors.

However, in addition to direct hypertension, bleeding can be caused by other factors.

Previous symptoms

Before nosebleeds, a person's condition deteriorates sharply. You should immediately take action if you experience the following unpleasant symptoms:

  • state of anxiety;
  • rapid heartbeat;
  • increased sweating;
  • skin redness;
  • flies flash before the eyes;
  • cold upper and lower limbs;
  • the person starts to get nervous;
  • panic attack;
  • severe headache;
  • lack of oxygen;
  • congestion and ringing in the ears;
  • dizzy.

It’s not so scary when a few drops are released, but if the blood is strong enough at high pressure, you should immediately call an ambulance.

The most serious of these causes can be considered injuries to internal organs.

Provoking factors

A number of factors can be distinguished when blood flows from the nose under pressure:

  • overheating in the heat;
  • severe stress, fear;
  • visiting the sauna;
  • a person gets very tired, constantly loads the body, wears heavy things, actively goes in for sports;
  • shock state;
  • weather sensitivity.

Causes of low blood pressure bleeding

Hypotension does not often cause nosebleeds, it appears due to sedentary work, a passive lifestyle, in case of regular stress. Please note that this is a dangerous symptom, low pressure gradually leads to serious pathologies of internal organs, destroys blood vessels.

The secondary form of hypotension often indicates anemia, in which the blood begins to change, it liquefies, everything ends in bleeding. Blood from the nose at low pressure is most often characteristic of expectant mothers, their hemoglobin drops sharply.

Moreover, blood from the nose can also go to a hypotensive patient.

First aid

Try to follow a few rules:

  • calm the patient, he should not look at his blood, otherwise everything will end with a panic attack and an even greater increase in pressure;
  • improves the condition of a tampon dipped in peroxide, it must be held for some time;
  • plant the person evenly, his head must be lowered down;
  • take something cold, for example, an ice cube, and attach it to the bridge of your nose;
  • no change? Make a tampon, moisten it with peroxide, insert for a while;
  • little bleeding? It is enough to pinch the nose below the bridge of the nose;
  • be sure to give the patient a drug for hypertension (subject to high blood pressure numbers).

What not to do with nosebleeds?

Prohibited for nosebleeds:

  • twist your neck, throw your head back, otherwise a person may lose consciousness, begin to strain even more;
  • blowing your nose - this action can aggravate the situation;
  • rinse the nose with water, otherwise, subsequently, capillary activity will begin to release more blood;
  • use vasoconstrictor drops;
  • pull tampons out of the nose, change them. They put it in, held it for a while, then pulled it out!

You can't tilt your head. This can lead to accumulation of blood in the nasopharynx.

Everyone should remember that the nose is too thin, sensitive vessels, so there is always a risk of bleeding.

To avoid it, follow these rules:

  • give up strenuous physical activity;
  • do not close your mouth when you sneeze;
  • be careful about running;
  • do not lift heavy, overexert.

How to strengthen blood vessels?

If the nose bleeds often, you need to undergo a course of therapy, carefully monitor your pressure, and constantly strengthen blood vessels. Take advantage of a number of recommendations:

  • enter foods with vitamin C into your menu - these are citrus fruits, herbs, rosehip broth;
  • it is necessary to undergo medical treatment that strengthens blood vessels;
  • use a saline solution to wash your nose. You can cook it at home or buy Aqualor, Salin, Morenazal at the pharmacy;
  • strengthen the body - temper yourself, choose the right sport for yourself. Let it be Pilates, yoga, cardio, but they must be feasible.

So, nosebleeds are often the result of pressure problems. If you follow medical recommendations, you can prevent the development of hypertension and its serious consequences. A person must give up all bad habits, observe the daily routine, be as nervous as possible, control himself. With dizziness, nausea, the appearance of blood from the nose, urgent action must be taken. If this is your loved one, you should know how to provide first aid. Take care of your health!

In contact with

Classmates

Among other things, alcohol has a negative effect on the cardiovascular system. Those who drink a lot for a long time can even experience changes in the heart. Based on these changes, doctors can estimate the volume of alcohol consumption and duration. Typically, these pathologies manifest themselves in the form of excessive expansion of the heart muscle and its fouling with fat. This phenomenon is known as a "beer" or "bull" heart - when its size becomes larger than normal. But usually, even before such problems arise as a result of drinking, a person begins to suffer from high blood pressure. At the initial stage, this can occur only during a hangover syndrome, and over time on an ongoing basis.

Although a slight consumption of alcohol has a beneficial effect on blood vessels and lowers blood pressure, but if we slightly exceed this minimum, we immediately get the opposite effect. There are a number of different reasons why this happens:

  1. As a result of the toxic effects of ethanol on various parts of the nervous system that regulate vascular tone.
  2. Alcohol, which lingers in the body and enters the bloodstream, leads to the destruction of red blood cells and knocking them into lumps, which thickens the blood. As a result, the body has to increase the pressure in the blood stream.
  3. Drinking alcohol leads to a decrease in the amount of water in the body (dehydration). At the same time, the amount of water in the blood also decreases, which also makes it thicker and provokes an increase in blood pressure.
  4. Alcohol leads to disruption of the adrenal glands and an increase in the level of adrenaline, for the production of which they are responsible. This is especially evident in the first days after heavy drinking. Adrenaline leads to an increase in blood pressure.
  5. Those who have been drinking for a long time often suffer from kidney health problems. And this paired organ, as you know, takes a very active part in the regulation of arterial blood pressure.

Some of these factors can cause a short-term increase in blood pressure, which is more pronounced during a hangover. And others lead to the development of hypertension, as a permanent disease.

Hangover or high blood pressure?

It is far from always that high blood pressure is observed after drinking alcohol, especially in a still healthy person. You can often confuse the symptoms of high blood pressure with the symptoms of a normal hangover. To do this, below is a table listing the main common symptoms of both phenomena.

In this article, we analyze the problem of nosebleeds after drinking strong drinks: why it appears, how to deal with it, when you can drink alcohol again.

Why can bleeding start after drinking alcohol?

The most common cause of nosebleeds is mechanical damage, such as during a fight. Also, blood from the nose can occur due to high blood pressure, diseases of the circulatory system. Alcohol has a strong effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system, pathology appears in the form of an expansion of the heart muscle. This problem is accompanied by high blood pressure.

Also, alcohol has the ability to thin the blood, which contributes to the appearance of bleeding from the nose.

Usually, such a reaction of the body manifests itself during a hangover syndrome, but with regular use of strong drinks, it can also occur during drinking. The more often a person drinks alcohol, the more he gets a load on the cardiovascular system and high blood pressure with unpleasant consequences.

Causes of nosebleeds

In addition to intoxicating drinks, bleeding can be affected by:

  1. Chronic sleep deprivation and fatigue.
  2. Insufficient amount of sleep.
  3. Regular stress.
  4. The onset of a migraine.
  5. Low levels of platelets in the blood.
  6. Poor blood clotting.

How to help with bleeding?

Many people mistakenly believe that the first thing to do is throw your head back and lie down. You can't do this. Blood begins to flow into the throat, which can lead to its entry into the respiratory tract or gastrointestinal tract. Foreign fluid in the airways can cause suffocation, and blood in the stomach can cause vomiting. After alcohol, bleeding can be eliminated in the following way:

  1. First of all, you need to tilt your head forward. Sit on a hard surface if possible.
  2. It is necessary to press a cold object to the nose, a handkerchief dipped in cool water is perfect. This will help constrict the blood vessels. It is necessary to apply a cold object intermittently - hold for three minutes, remove from the nose for three minutes.
  3. To stop bleeding, you can use cotton wool or a cotton pad soaked in hydrogen peroxide. It must be inserted shallowly into the nostril.
  4. For a quick stop, you will need to use vasoconstrictor drops. In the absence of such a remedy, you can replace them with fresh lemon juice. Instill liquid into the nasal passage using a pharmacy pipette.
  5. A strong grip on the bridge of the nose with your fingers also helps.

Rules for nosebleeds

These methods are suitable for eliminating minor bleeding, if the blood goes on for more than fifteen minutes and you cannot stop it, you need to resort to nasal tamponade. Doctors do it, it is difficult to cope with the procedure at home. With tamponade, long tourniquets are placed in the nose, which, if necessary, are impregnated with a solution of antibiotics. Such treatment can last from one to five days, depending on the reaction of the body.

When can I drink alcohol after the bleeding has been eliminated?

Drinking alcohol after stopping the blood is not recommended. Repeated drinking of alcoholic beverages can lead to bleeding, which can no longer be eliminated on its own and you will have to seek qualified help from a clinic.

If you want to drink, you will have to wait at least two days after the previous intake of alcohol. During this time, the body will have time to recover, and a new portion of strong drinks will not lead to a reappearance of the problem. Doctors even advise to refrain from alcohol for a week for a complete reboot.

Quite often, it is difficult to get out of a binge on your own. Therefore, drugs are used for treatment. One of the main health effects is an increase in blood pressure.

Why is high blood pressure dangerous after prolonged drinking?

With serious and prolonged binges, there is a risk of heart attack, stroke, delirium tremens, epilepsy. This is explained by the presence of high blood pressure, which greatly increases the load on the cardiovascular system.

In a few days, a specialist, using medications, without risk and health complications, will bring the patient out of a state of binge. In this case, blood pressure normalizes, heartbeat returns to normal, nausea and headache disappear, sleep and appetite stabilize. Medicines are selected taking into account the existing diseases and the state of health of the patient.

The drugs and medicines used are harmless and effective, they help to eliminate the lack of vitamins and minerals, fluids in the body.

After cleansing the body, pressure may jump. What is it connected with?

High blood pressure often accompanies a hangover. When removing the withdrawal syndrome, a large volume of fluid is injected, which provokes an increase in blood pressure. In some cases, dropper systems use drugs that normalize and stabilize pressure.

If headaches are present during withdrawal from binge, then it is recommended to use ketanol, spasmalgon, nurofen and analgin.

It is recommended to constantly monitor blood pressure. If the systolic blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg, then the patient needs to use ACE inhibitors, that is, enalapril - 5-10 mg or lisinopril (Diroton) - 5 mg. During treatment, constant monitoring of blood pressure is carried out.

Choosing the right treatment and timely seeking medical help will help get rid of alcohol addiction and the consequences, in particular high blood pressure. Do not experiment on your own with the choice and administration of drugs, an alcoholic liver may not be able to cope, and the health consequences can be detrimental. The course of treatment must be prescribed by a doctor!

Although this is a rather unpleasant occurrence, most nosebleeds are not dangerous. Nosebleeds occur more often than the person himself notices - sometimes they stop very quickly, even a drop of blood does not have time to flow out. The tiny blood vessels in the nose are close to the surface, making them vulnerable. Rupture of these blood vessels can occur due to exposure to irritants or from trauma. Bleeding from the nose usually does not require a visit to the doctor.

Nosebleeds can be caused by a wide range of causes.

High blood pressure

Frequent nosebleeds may be related to high blood pressure. The American Heart Association suggests having your blood pressure checked if you have frequent nosebleeds with no known cause. Abnormally high blood pressure requires medical attention.

dry air

Many sources indicate that dry air causes irritation of the nasal mucosa. There are dry areas inside the nose - on the mucosa. This causes discomfort, a person begins to clear the nose, friction violates the integrity of the mucosa, causing bleeding. Nosebleeds often come in winter because the air in the room is very dry.

Medication use

Some medications, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and some others, thin the blood and may increase the risk of nosebleeds. If you are taking any medications, please read the instructions. Perhaps nosebleeds are a side effect.

Smoking

Smoking, like dry air, can dry out the nasal membranes, causing nosebleeds. Secondhand smoke can also cause bleeding, experts say.

Alcohol consumption

Drinking too much alcohol can lead to nosebleeds. Alcohol dilates blood vessels, the rate of blood clotting can also change - the number of platelets decreases. Moderate alcohol consumption usually does not have such a detrimental effect on the body.

Diseases

Allergies, colds, whooping cough and sinusitis, and sinus infections are common causes of nosebleeds. More serious conditions, such as leukemia, hemophilia, rheumatism, hardening of the arteries, and nasal tumors, can also cause bleeding. If the causes of the phenomenon are not clear, and the nose bleeds frequently, a visit to the doctor is recommended to exclude serious diseases.

Injury

As we all know, an injury or blow to the nose often causes bleeding. This type of bleeding is usually not dangerous. It is recommended to see a doctor if the nose becomes irregular or if the bleeding does not stop within ten minutes.

Structural anomalies

The cartilage that separates the two sides of the nose, the nasal septum, can become crooked. This can happen as a result of minor trauma at a young age. As a child grows, a deviated septum can worsen health conditions, sometimes leading to difficulty breathing and nosebleeds. Check the condition of the nasal septum.

Vitamin K deficiency

Vitamin K helps form blood clots that stop bleeding. The human body produces vitamin K, but not in the amount it needs. You need to get this vitamin from food. Green leafy vegetables such as spinach, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, asparagus, and lettuce are good sources of vitamin K. Children who don't eat green vegetables are more likely to have vitamin K deficiency, which can lead to frequent nosebleeds.

Quite often, it is difficult to get out of a binge on your own. Therefore, drugs are used for treatment. One of the main health effects is an increase in blood pressure.

Why is high blood pressure dangerous after prolonged drinking?

With serious and prolonged binges, there is a risk of heart attack, stroke, delirium tremens, epilepsy. This is explained by the presence of high blood pressure, which greatly increases the load on the cardiovascular system.

In a few days, a specialist, using medications, without risk and health complications, will bring the patient out of a state of binge. In this case, blood pressure normalizes, heartbeat returns to normal, nausea and headache disappear, sleep and appetite stabilize. Medicines are selected taking into account the existing diseases and the state of health of the patient.

The drugs and medicines used are harmless and effective, they help to eliminate the lack of vitamins and minerals, fluids in the body.

After cleansing the body, pressure may jump. What is it connected with?

High blood pressure often accompanies a hangover. When removing the withdrawal syndrome, a large volume of fluid is injected, which provokes an increase in blood pressure. In some cases, dropper systems use drugs that normalize and stabilize pressure.

If headaches are present during withdrawal from binge, then it is recommended to use ketanol, spasmalgon, nurofen and analgin.

It is recommended to constantly monitor blood pressure. If the systolic blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg, then the patient needs to use ACE inhibitors, that is, enalapril - 5-10 mg or lisinopril (Diroton) - 5 mg. During treatment, constant monitoring of blood pressure is carried out.

Choosing the right treatment and timely seeking medical help will help get rid of alcohol addiction and the consequences, in particular high blood pressure. Do not experiment on your own with the choice and administration of drugs, you may not be able to cope, and the health consequences can be detrimental. The course of treatment must be prescribed by a doctor!